学美式英语发音

更新时间:2016-08-15 17:39:00



  不同的语言具有不同的语音特征,英语属于日耳曼系,而汉语属于汉藏语系,两者在语音方面自然会有非常大的差异。当我们说汉语的时候,会在不经意间把情感和断句处理得非常自然。那么,中国人学美式英语发音怎样才能地道自然呢?你需要了解美式英语的几个变音规则。



  学美式英语变音规则

  1、 连读

  1) 相同辅音的连读

  bad dog  注意:不可以把音节给吞掉,只是这个音节不发音

  like candy

  ripe pear

  some money

  2) 辅音+元音

  It’s easy.

  Where’s our car?

  Come on in. What time is it now?

  Figure it out.

  For example

  中高级口译中常常出现的连读词汇:

  of all ages

  a couple of

  travel agency

  your own

  our own

  3) 元音+元音

  be on time

  注:元音i后面再跟一个元音,两个元音间要加入一个“耶”的音

  stay up

  flow out

  注:元音o后面再跟一个元音,两个元音间要加入一个“我”的音

  grow up

  She works day in and day out.

  2、失爆(吞读)

  两个爆破音连接在一起时出现失爆(吞读)

  什么是爆破音:p, b, k, g, t, d

  六个爆破音任何一个后面紧接着另一个爆破音或摩擦音或鼻音时,前一个爆破音将失去爆破。

  great deal

  good time

  the Red Cross

  a fast train

  a big change

  probably

  say it proudly and loudly

  at last

  3、缩读

  and---n: Do you know Nancy and David? Tom and Jerry

  are you---ya: Ya going to the movie tonight? What ya doing here?

  缩读的原则:

  1、 绝对不会是重点音节,不可以重读

  2、 只能出现在非正式场合

  举例:

  do you----dy’a : how dy’a feel now? How dy’a like the movie?

  did you---dja: how dja make it?

  because—cause: I don’t like her cause she’s mean

  could have—could’a : you could’a hurt yourself. (should ,would same)

  could not have---couldn’a He couldn’a done that.

  can---cn: I can be there in an hour.

  I can do a lot of things that other people can not do it.

  give me : Gimme that!

  going to ---gonna. Want to ---Wanna

  got to---gotta: I gotta see him right now.

  he---e : Who’s he?

  her---er: This is her husband

  him---im: Tell him the story.

  of---o:

  He’s sort of a strange. ---He’s sorta strange.

  It ‘s kind of a tough. ---It’s kinda tough.

  probably---prob’ly: He’ll prob’ly come for dinner. currently---curren’ly

  sure----sher. Sher, I want some bread.

  what if----wud if : What if we went to the movie? (what if 句型要掌握)

  what are you----wacha doin now?

  you----ya: Catch ya later. See you later.

  我们一年级刚开始学习中文时被老师要求“眼到、手到、口到”,而转入高年级就要求朗读自然流畅而非一字一顿,同理,学美式英语发音先要发准每一个单词的音,但这还远远不够,接下来不得不学它的变音规则。想要学习更地道的美式英语?来必威竞彩吧在线英语领取免费课程,跟外籍顾问学习地道美音。


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